A partir de esta página puede:
Volver a la pantalla de inicio con las estanterías virtuales... | Su cuenta | Ayuda |
Temas
Refinar búsqueda
Título de serie: Research Network Working Paper, 455 Título : Costs and benefits of privatization : evidence from Brazil Tipo de documento: texto impreso Autores: Francisco Anuatti-Neto ; Milton Barossi Filho ; A. Gledson De Carvalho ; Roberto Macedo Editorial: Washington : Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo Fecha de publicación: 2003 Número de páginas: 56 p Idioma : Inglés Temas: ASPECTOS ECONOMICOS
ASPECTOS SOCIALES
BANCO INTERAMERICANO DE DESARROLLO
BRASIL
PRIVATIZACIONClasificación: 338.9 Resumen: Although the Brazilian privatization program has been a sweeping endeavor involving more than 100 firms and billions of dollars, most of the studies have been published only in Brazil, and in Portuguese. This paper is the most comprehensive study to date in terms of the companies covered, and includes the most recent data. It looks at the results of privatization in Brazil for a broad range of economic variables to answer the question: Has the widespread popular discontent with the program been justified? The paper also examines the effects of privatization on aspects that affect the development of financial markets, including minority shareholder rights. It concludes with recommendations for democratizing capital ownership through public offers in which workers would be entitled to participate using public sector liabilities such as FGTS deposits. En línea: http://idbdocs.iadb.org/wsdocs/getdocument.aspx?docnum=788082 Enlace permanente a este registro: https://opac.um.edu.uy/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=72966 Research Network Working Paper, 455. Costs and benefits of privatization : evidence from Brazil [texto impreso] / Francisco Anuatti-Neto ; Milton Barossi Filho ; A. Gledson De Carvalho ; Roberto Macedo . - Washington : Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo, 2003 . - 56 p.
Idioma : Inglés
Temas: ASPECTOS ECONOMICOS
ASPECTOS SOCIALES
BANCO INTERAMERICANO DE DESARROLLO
BRASIL
PRIVATIZACIONClasificación: 338.9 Resumen: Although the Brazilian privatization program has been a sweeping endeavor involving more than 100 firms and billions of dollars, most of the studies have been published only in Brazil, and in Portuguese. This paper is the most comprehensive study to date in terms of the companies covered, and includes the most recent data. It looks at the results of privatization in Brazil for a broad range of economic variables to answer the question: Has the widespread popular discontent with the program been justified? The paper also examines the effects of privatization on aspects that affect the development of financial markets, including minority shareholder rights. It concludes with recommendations for democratizing capital ownership through public offers in which workers would be entitled to participate using public sector liabilities such as FGTS deposits. En línea: http://idbdocs.iadb.org/wsdocs/getdocument.aspx?docnum=788082 Enlace permanente a este registro: https://opac.um.edu.uy/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=72966 Reserva
Reservar este documentoEjemplares
Inventario Ubicación en el estante Tipo de medio Sección Ubicación Estado 038367 338.9 RES v.455 Libro Colección Biblioteca Central Disponible Research Network Working Paper, 456. The effects of privatization on firms and on social welfare / Ronald Fischer
Título de serie: Research Network Working Paper, 456 Título : The effects of privatization on firms and on social welfare : the Chilean case Tipo de documento: texto impreso Autores: Ronald Fischer ; Rodrigo Gutiérrez ; Pablo Serra Editorial: Washington : Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo Fecha de publicación: 2003 Número de páginas: 106 p Idioma : Inglés Temas: ASPECTOS ECONOMICOS
ASPECTOS SOCIALES
BANCO INTERAMERICANO DE DESARROLLO
CHILE
PRIVATIZACION
SINDICATOSClasificación: 338.9 Resumen: Chile led the Latin American pack in launching its far-reaching privatization program, but the question of whether the process has made firms more profitable remains. Also unclear is whether society as a whole is better off because of privatization. This paper looks at the performance of several industries to gauge the effects of privatization on Chilean firms and social welfare. The authors’ research, which is both broad and deep, yields some surprising findings. For example, contrary to commonly-held perceptions of bloated state-run bureaucracies, the authors find that the employment ranks of regulated entities actually swelled after their ownership switched to private hands. The paper evaluates a wide range of aspects of the privatization process, from highway tolls to private pension fund returns to school vouchers, and concludes with some concrete recommendations for future improvements. En línea: http://idbdocs.iadb.org/wsdocs/getdocument.aspx?docnum=788083 Enlace permanente a este registro: https://opac.um.edu.uy/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=72965 Research Network Working Paper, 456. The effects of privatization on firms and on social welfare : the Chilean case [texto impreso] / Ronald Fischer ; Rodrigo Gutiérrez ; Pablo Serra . - Washington : Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo, 2003 . - 106 p.
Idioma : Inglés
Temas: ASPECTOS ECONOMICOS
ASPECTOS SOCIALES
BANCO INTERAMERICANO DE DESARROLLO
CHILE
PRIVATIZACION
SINDICATOSClasificación: 338.9 Resumen: Chile led the Latin American pack in launching its far-reaching privatization program, but the question of whether the process has made firms more profitable remains. Also unclear is whether society as a whole is better off because of privatization. This paper looks at the performance of several industries to gauge the effects of privatization on Chilean firms and social welfare. The authors’ research, which is both broad and deep, yields some surprising findings. For example, contrary to commonly-held perceptions of bloated state-run bureaucracies, the authors find that the employment ranks of regulated entities actually swelled after their ownership switched to private hands. The paper evaluates a wide range of aspects of the privatization process, from highway tolls to private pension fund returns to school vouchers, and concludes with some concrete recommendations for future improvements. En línea: http://idbdocs.iadb.org/wsdocs/getdocument.aspx?docnum=788083 Enlace permanente a este registro: https://opac.um.edu.uy/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=72965 Reserva
Reservar este documentoEjemplares
Inventario Ubicación en el estante Tipo de medio Sección Ubicación Estado 038366 338.9 RES v.456 Libro Colección Biblioteca Central Disponible
Título de serie: Research Network Working Paper, 458 Título : Privatization in Colombia : a plant performance analysis Tipo de documento: texto impreso Autores: Carlos Pombo ; Manuel Ramírez Editorial: Washington : Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo Fecha de publicación: 2003 Número de páginas: 67 p Idioma : Inglés Temas: BANCO INTERAMERICANO DE DESARROLLO
COLOMBIA
INDUSTRIA ELECTRICA
INDUSTRIA MANUFACTURERA
PRIVATIZACIONClasificación: 338.9 Resumen: This paper describes the privatization program carried out in the productive sector of the Colombian economy during the 1990s. It evaluates privatization within the policy context of general market deregulation and the promotion of private investment in the provision of public infrastructure and domiciliary public services. Two case studies are explored: the manufacturing and power sectors. The paper follows the ex-post measuring and econometric analysis of a set of operative and restructuring performance indicators for the privatized firms. For manufacturing, the study sample consists of 30 large manufacturing firms of which the Instituto de Fomento Industrial was the founding or supporting partner. The main findings suggest that those firms followed pro-cyclical behavior relative to their private competitors and undertook tight plant operative restructuring. For the power sector, the paper studies the impact of regulatory reform on market entry, ownership structure, market competition, and productive efficiency of the privatized holdings. The results suggest that privatization and entry competition in power generation have had a positive effect on the privatized utilities’ efficiency and investment. With respect to thermal generation, the measurement of productive efficiency follows a data envelope analysis technique based on a sample of 33 plants that account for 85% of the installed capacity. The sample units are plants that were active before the reform and new entrants that started business operations after the reform. The main outcome shows that efficiency scores have improved after the reform and that regulatory policy has had a positive effect on productive efficiency. En línea: http://idbdocs.iadb.org/wsdocs/getdocument.aspx?docnum=788084 Enlace permanente a este registro: https://opac.um.edu.uy/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=72945 Research Network Working Paper, 458. Privatization in Colombia : a plant performance analysis [texto impreso] / Carlos Pombo ; Manuel Ramírez . - Washington : Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo, 2003 . - 67 p.
Idioma : Inglés
Temas: BANCO INTERAMERICANO DE DESARROLLO
COLOMBIA
INDUSTRIA ELECTRICA
INDUSTRIA MANUFACTURERA
PRIVATIZACIONClasificación: 338.9 Resumen: This paper describes the privatization program carried out in the productive sector of the Colombian economy during the 1990s. It evaluates privatization within the policy context of general market deregulation and the promotion of private investment in the provision of public infrastructure and domiciliary public services. Two case studies are explored: the manufacturing and power sectors. The paper follows the ex-post measuring and econometric analysis of a set of operative and restructuring performance indicators for the privatized firms. For manufacturing, the study sample consists of 30 large manufacturing firms of which the Instituto de Fomento Industrial was the founding or supporting partner. The main findings suggest that those firms followed pro-cyclical behavior relative to their private competitors and undertook tight plant operative restructuring. For the power sector, the paper studies the impact of regulatory reform on market entry, ownership structure, market competition, and productive efficiency of the privatized holdings. The results suggest that privatization and entry competition in power generation have had a positive effect on the privatized utilities’ efficiency and investment. With respect to thermal generation, the measurement of productive efficiency follows a data envelope analysis technique based on a sample of 33 plants that account for 85% of the installed capacity. The sample units are plants that were active before the reform and new entrants that started business operations after the reform. The main outcome shows that efficiency scores have improved after the reform and that regulatory policy has had a positive effect on productive efficiency. En línea: http://idbdocs.iadb.org/wsdocs/getdocument.aspx?docnum=788084 Enlace permanente a este registro: https://opac.um.edu.uy/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=72945 Reserva
Reservar este documentoEjemplares
Inventario Ubicación en el estante Tipo de medio Sección Ubicación Estado 038363 338.9 RES v.458 Libro Colección Biblioteca Central Disponible
Título de serie: Research Network Working Paper, 461 Título : Privatization in Bolivia : the impact on firm performance Tipo de documento: texto impreso Autores: Mauricio Garrón B. ; Carlos Gustavo Machicado ; Katherina Capra Editorial: Washington : Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo Fecha de publicación: 2003 Número de páginas: 60 p Idioma : Inglés Temas: BANCO INTERAMERICANO DE DESARROLLO
BOLIVIA
INDUSTRIA MANUFACTURERA
PRIVATIZACIONClasificación: 338.9 Resumen: This report studies the change in performance of Bolivian State Owned Enterprises (SOEs) that have been transferred to the private sector. The paper focuses particularly on how ownership affects management by measuring the characteristics of management and relating them to both ownership structure and performance. It argues that the characteristics of private management that follow privatization are a key factor in determining the effects of privatization on performance. To determine the impact of privatization on the performance of the 31 firms studied, the authors performed two ratio analyses, one with unadjusted and the other with adjusted ratios. For this purpose, they undertook two regression analyses, one with panel data and the other with a cross section analysis. Two methods were used to conduct privatization of Bolivian SOEs, and the process took place in three stages. The methods were traditional, or standard, privatization and capitalization. Traditional privatization consisted of the complete transfer (assets and shares) to the private sector of companies operating in competitive markets. Capitalization involved attracting private firms to invest in and manage key SOEs. SOEs were not sold outright. Instead, private investors gained managerial control but no more than 50 percent of equity. En línea: http://idbdocs.iadb.org/wsdocs/getdocument.aspx?docnum=788087 Enlace permanente a este registro: https://opac.um.edu.uy/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=72938 Research Network Working Paper, 461. Privatization in Bolivia : the impact on firm performance [texto impreso] / Mauricio Garrón B. ; Carlos Gustavo Machicado ; Katherina Capra . - Washington : Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo, 2003 . - 60 p.
Idioma : Inglés
Temas: BANCO INTERAMERICANO DE DESARROLLO
BOLIVIA
INDUSTRIA MANUFACTURERA
PRIVATIZACIONClasificación: 338.9 Resumen: This report studies the change in performance of Bolivian State Owned Enterprises (SOEs) that have been transferred to the private sector. The paper focuses particularly on how ownership affects management by measuring the characteristics of management and relating them to both ownership structure and performance. It argues that the characteristics of private management that follow privatization are a key factor in determining the effects of privatization on performance. To determine the impact of privatization on the performance of the 31 firms studied, the authors performed two ratio analyses, one with unadjusted and the other with adjusted ratios. For this purpose, they undertook two regression analyses, one with panel data and the other with a cross section analysis. Two methods were used to conduct privatization of Bolivian SOEs, and the process took place in three stages. The methods were traditional, or standard, privatization and capitalization. Traditional privatization consisted of the complete transfer (assets and shares) to the private sector of companies operating in competitive markets. Capitalization involved attracting private firms to invest in and manage key SOEs. SOEs were not sold outright. Instead, private investors gained managerial control but no more than 50 percent of equity. En línea: http://idbdocs.iadb.org/wsdocs/getdocument.aspx?docnum=788087 Enlace permanente a este registro: https://opac.um.edu.uy/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=72938 Reserva
Reservar este documentoEjemplares
Inventario Ubicación en el estante Tipo de medio Sección Ubicación Estado 038362 338.9 RES v.461 Libro Colección Biblioteca Central Disponible
Título de serie: Research Network Working Paper, 481 Título : Peruvian privatization : impacts on firm performance Tipo de documento: texto impreso Autores: Máximo Torero Editorial: Washington : Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo Fecha de publicación: 2003 Número de páginas: 74 p Idioma : Inglés Temas: BANCO INTERAMERICANO DE DESARROLLO
EMPLEO
EVALUACION
PERU
PRIVATIZACIONClasificación: 338.9 Resumen: In the nearly ten years since Peru privatized major State Owned Enterprises (SOEs), the overall impact of the process is not yet clear. This paper analyzes the impact of privatization through a detailed statistical and econometric analysis of first difference (the difference between pre- and post-privatization performance), and second difference (change in performance of privatized firms relative to the change in performance of SOEs) of several indicators on profitability, operating efficiency, employment, leverage and convergence. The results, which showed that privately owned firms are more efficient and more profitable than otherwise comparable state owned firms, were consistent with previous literature. In the case of the most competitive sector, the financial system, the newly privatized banks converged towards the leading private banks over time. While the impact of privatization on employment is negative in the short-run, there are more positive impacts in the long term, especially since SOEs traditionally hire employees for political rather than technical reasons. This paper demonstrates that, as the result of privatization, there is a significant increase in indirect employment through services and significant growth of total employment—both direct and indirect. En línea: http://idbdocs.iadb.org/wsdocs/getdocument.aspx?docnum=788105 Enlace permanente a este registro: https://opac.um.edu.uy/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=72963 Research Network Working Paper, 481. Peruvian privatization : impacts on firm performance [texto impreso] / Máximo Torero . - Washington : Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo, 2003 . - 74 p.
Idioma : Inglés
Temas: BANCO INTERAMERICANO DE DESARROLLO
EMPLEO
EVALUACION
PERU
PRIVATIZACIONClasificación: 338.9 Resumen: In the nearly ten years since Peru privatized major State Owned Enterprises (SOEs), the overall impact of the process is not yet clear. This paper analyzes the impact of privatization through a detailed statistical and econometric analysis of first difference (the difference between pre- and post-privatization performance), and second difference (change in performance of privatized firms relative to the change in performance of SOEs) of several indicators on profitability, operating efficiency, employment, leverage and convergence. The results, which showed that privately owned firms are more efficient and more profitable than otherwise comparable state owned firms, were consistent with previous literature. In the case of the most competitive sector, the financial system, the newly privatized banks converged towards the leading private banks over time. While the impact of privatization on employment is negative in the short-run, there are more positive impacts in the long term, especially since SOEs traditionally hire employees for political rather than technical reasons. This paper demonstrates that, as the result of privatization, there is a significant increase in indirect employment through services and significant growth of total employment—both direct and indirect. En línea: http://idbdocs.iadb.org/wsdocs/getdocument.aspx?docnum=788105 Enlace permanente a este registro: https://opac.um.edu.uy/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=72963 Reserva
Reservar este documentoEjemplares
Inventario Ubicación en el estante Tipo de medio Sección Ubicación Estado 038364 338.9 RES v.481 Libro Colección Biblioteca Central Disponible PermalinkLa seguridad social y el sistema económico / Hugo A. de los CamposPermalinkThe evolving bargain : strategic implications of deregulation and privatization. / Willis EmmonsPermalink